Disc brakes are a vital component in modern vehicles, delivering efficient and reliable braking performance. This braking system consists of a disc (rotor) connected to the vehicle's wheel and brake pads that are held in calipers. When the brake pedal is pressed, hydraulic pressure forces the brake pads against the rotating disc, creating friction that slows down or stops the vehicle. Disc brakes are widely used in cars, motorcycles, trucks, and even bicycles due to their superior performance and safety advantages.